In Chapter 1, our authors offer strategies for how Africa’s policymakers can approach the pandemic as an opportunity for a “great reset” of their economies so that they can grow back stronger than ever before. In Chapter 2, our experts share their strategies for shoring up health systems on the continent to be better prepared for such a pandemic in the future. Still, progress on human development cannot halt in the face of the virus, as the region stands to lose so many of the massive gains it has made in health and education in recent years. In Chapter 3, our authors debate strategies for maintaining the momentum towards improved human development outcomes and the role of the Sustainable Development Goals in this new world. Given the central role of women in the pandemic response as well as their unique vulnerability under COVID-19, we also explore ways to better support African women and girls both now and in the long term. In Chapter 4, then, our authors explore the top challenges facing African entrepreneurs and businesses as they look to restart and grow, as well as posit ideas for encouraging the growth of the private sector and bolstering its involvement in the post-pandemic recovery. In Chapter 5, then, our authors explore other ways in which a united Africa makes for a stronger Africa and offer recommendations for enhancing those relationships. Underpinning the response to all these complex challenges is good governance. Strengthened democratic institutions, transparent elections, and inclusive reforms are key to building and maintaining safe and productive societies, especially as the region recovers from the twin health and economic crises. The extent to which governments can best serve their people not only during crises, but at all times, depends on mutual trust between government and their people. Thus, in Chapter 6, our experts delve into the complex relationship between governments and citizens, especially in times of crisis, to examine how leaders can govern inclusively, fairly, and effectively.
